Erik of Pomerania is crowned King of Sweden, Denmark, and Norway

On Trinity Sunday in Midsummer in Kalmar, a historic event took place on June 17, 1397. This event was a coronation ceremony where Erik of Pomerania was crowned King of Sweden, Denmark, and Norway. It was a significant moment that brought together members from the three kingdoms to discuss future relations over a course of four weeks.

The coronation of Erik of Pomerania marked a turning point in the history of the Kalmar Union. This union was a political and economic alliance between the Kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, which aimed to create a strong and unified Nordic region. The coronation ceremony in Kalmar was the culmination of this goal, as it symbolized the harmonious union of these three kingdoms under one ruler.

Erik of Pomerania was a central figure in this event. Born in 1382, he was the youngest of three sons of Duke Wartislaw VII of Pomerania. Erik had already been serving as the king of Denmark since 1396, and his coronation as the king of Sweden and Norway solidified his position as the ruler of the Kalmar Union.

The ceremony in Kalmar was attended by prominent figures from the three kingdoms. Nobles, clergy, and representatives from all levels of society gathered to witness this historic moment. The city was adorned with festive decorations, and festivities were held in honor of the new king.

During the four weeks that followed the coronation, the members of the three kingdoms engaged in discussions and negotiations. The primary aim was to establish a framework for cooperation and to forge alliances that would benefit all parties involved. These discussions covered various aspects, including trade, defense, and governance.

One of the significant outcomes of these discussions was the Kalmar Union Act, which was signed on July 20, 1397. This act formalized the union and provided a constitution for the three kingdoms. It laid out the rights and responsibilities of each member, as well as the mechanisms for decision-making and dispute resolution.

The Kalmar Union Act also established a common foreign policy for the three kingdoms. This meant that they would present a united front to the outside world, particularly in matters related to international politics and conflicts. It aimed to strengthen the position of the Kalmar Union on the European stage and to ensure the stability and security of the member states.

Over time, the Kalmar Union faced various challenges and conflicts. The union eventually disintegrated in the early 16th century, with Denmark retaining control over Norway and Sweden regaining its independence. However, the legacy of the Kalmar Union and the coronation ceremony in Kalmar in 1397 remain significant milestones in the history of Scandinavia.

the coronation ceremony of Erik of Pomerania on Trinity Sunday in Midsummer in Kalmar on June 17, 1397, marked a pivotal moment in the history of the Kalmar Union. This event brought together members from the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden to discuss future relations. It resulted in the signing of the Kalmar Union Act, solidifying the union and establishing a common foreign policy. Though the union eventually disbanded, the impact of this event and the discussions that followed continue to shape the history of Scandinavia.