Flashback to February 14

World History

1568

Miles Coverdale translator (first complete English Bible), dies at age 80

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On February 19, 1568, the English translator Miles Coverdale passed away at the age of 80. Coverdale is best known for his notable achievement as the first person to translate the complete Bible into English.

Born in 1488 in Yorkshire, England, Coverdale played a significant role in the English Reformation. With a strong belief in the importance of making the Bible accessible to the common people, he dedicated his life to translating and printing the Scriptures in English.

During the 16th century, the majority of religious texts were only available in Latin, which meant that only the literate clergy had access to them. Coverdale recognized the need to make the Bible available in the vernacular language, enabling English-speaking individuals to read and understand the Word of God.

Coverdale’s translation work began in the early 1530s when he produced the first complete printed edition of the English Bible. This pioneering translation, known as the Coverdale Bible, was based primarily on the work of German reformer Martin Luther and the Swiss reformer Huldrych Zwingli. It also incorporated the translation efforts of William Tyndale.

His Bible translation work marked a significant milestone in the history of English literature. The Coverdale Bible became the foundation for subsequent English translations, including the celebrated King James Version.

In addition to his translation work, Coverdale played a crucial role in the production and distribution of religious texts during a time of intense religious and political reforms. He worked closely with influential figures such as Thomas Cromwell, who served as Chief Minister to King Henry VIII. Under Cromwell’s patronage, Coverdale was given the task of translating the Matthew Bible, which was later authorized by King Henry VIII and widely disseminated throughout England.

Coverdale’s translation work was met with both praise and opposition. While his efforts were instrumental in making the Scriptures accessible to the English-speaking population, some religious authorities criticized his work, fearing that widespread access to the Bible would undermine the authority of the Church.

Despite facing challenges and controversies, Coverdale remained committed to his mission. He continued his translation and printing work, even during times of personal danger and political upheaval. His dedication to making the Bible available in English was an integral part of the broader English Reformation movement.

Over the centuries, the work of Miles Coverdale has left an indelible mark on the English-speaking world. His translation efforts paved the way for future English translations and contributed to the spread of literacy and religious knowledge. Today, English-speaking Christians owe a debt of gratitude to Coverdale for his pivotal role in making the Bible accessible to all.

On February 19, 1568, the world lost a remarkable translator and champion of the English Bible. Miles Coverdale’s legacy lives on through his groundbreaking translation work, which continues to impact the lives of millions around the globe. His passion and dedication to making the Word of God accessible to all will always be remembered.

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