Flashback to December 7

World History

1987

Great offensive against Tamil-rebellion in Jaffra, Sri Lanka.

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On May 26, 1987, a significant event took place in Jaffra, Sri Lanka – the great offensive against the Tamil rebellion. This event had a profound impact on the country’s history and shaped the course of the Sri Lankan civil war. In this article, we will delve into the details of this offensive, its consequences, and its significance in the overall context of the conflict.

The civil war in Sri Lanka was a long-standing ethnic conflict between the majority Sinhalese population and the Tamil minority, primarily represented by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) rebel group. The LTTE sought an independent state for the Tamil community, leading to a violent conflict that lasted for decades.

The offensive on May 26, 1987, marked a turning point in the conflict. The Sri Lankan military, backed by the Indian Peacekeeping Force (IPKF), launched a major assault on LTTE strongholds in Jaffna, particularly targeting key LTTE leadership and infrastructure. The objective was to weaken the rebel group and establish government control in the region.

The offensive was characterized by intense fighting, with both sides employing a range of tactics to gain the upper hand. Sri Lankan forces employed a combination of ground assaults, aerial bombardments, and naval support to push back the LTTE. The IPKF, deployed as a peacekeeping force, played a crucial role in providing additional support to the Sri Lankan military.

While the offensive was initially successful in capturing key LTTE strongholds and pushing the rebels into retreat, it eventually faced significant challenges. The LTTE, known for its guerrilla warfare tactics and strong determination, regrouped and launched counter-attacks, resulting in heavy casualties for both sides.

The aftermath of the offensive had far-reaching consequences. The Sri Lankan government’s offensive and its collaboration with the IPKF drew criticism from various quarters, particularly due to allegations of human rights abuses. The offensive further heightened tensions between the Sinhalese and Tamil communities, exacerbating ethnic divisions within the country.

Furthermore, the offensive and subsequent events led to a breakdown in relations between the Sri Lankan government and the LTTE. Peace talks and negotiations stalled, eventually collapsing entirely in the following years. The conflict escalated further, leading to more violence, displacement, and suffering for the people of Sri Lanka.

In a broader context, the great offensive against the Tamil rebellion in Jaffra highlighted the complexities of the Sri Lankan civil war. It underscored the challenges faced by both sides and the difficulties in achieving a lasting peace. The offensive demonstrated the limitations of military force alone in resolving the conflict and the need for a comprehensive, inclusive approach.

It is essential to note that the Sri Lankan civil war did not end until 2009, after several more years of intense fighting and bloodshed. The impacts of the offensive on May 26, 1987, were significant but ultimately contributed to the prolonged nature of the conflict rather than its resolution.

the great offensive against the Tamil rebellion in Jaffra, Sri Lanka, on May 26, 1987, marked a critical event in the country’s civil war. While it displayed the determination and military capabilities of both sides, it also revealed the obstacles to achieving a lasting peace. The consequences of this offensive reverberated in Sri Lanka for years, further fueling the conflict and deepening ethnic divisions. Understanding the historical context and the complexities of the civil war is crucial in order to comprehend and address the deep-rooted issues faced by the people of Sri Lanka.

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