Flashback to September 2
World History

1888
Bertha Benz drives from Mannheim to Pforzheim in the first long distance automobile trip.
Read moreIn the fascinating world of automotive history, one event stands head and shoulders above the rest. On August 5, 1888, Bertha Benz embarked on the first long-distance automobile trip; an epic journey stretching over 66 miles. She fearlessly drove from Mannheim to Pforzheim in Germany, propelling the automotive industry into the future.
This journey is commemorated as a milestone in automotive history. It not only changed the face of transportation but also proved the real-world viability of a technology that was still in its infancy. The incredible story of Bertha Benz appeals to vehicle enthusiasts, historians, and individuals with a passion for the power of human ingenuity and determination.
Bertha Benz, the wife of automotive pioneer Karl Benz, decided to undertake this journey to demonstrate the practicality of her husband’s invention – the Patent-Motorwagen Model III – the world’s first patented automobile. At the time of her journey, Karl Benz’s invention was met with skepticism, many doubting its potential for commercial application. However, Bertha Benz firmly believed in it and saw her journey from Mannheim to Pforzheim as an opportunity to prove its worth.
The trip, which began in the early morning, saw Bertha and her two sons Eugen and Richard traversing the 66-mile distance between Mannheim and Pforzheim, overcoming obstacles such as tricky terrains, unmade roads, and steep inclines. Interestingly, this journey was undertaken without the knowledge of her husband, thus adding a touch of daring and audacity to it.
Bertha’s trip also pioneered several automotive firsts. The initial route lacked fueling stations; thus forcing Bertha to stop at a pharmacy in Wiesloch to procure Ligroin, a petroleum-based solvent, to fuel her car, making it the first filling station in history. She also resolved a brake issue using her leather garter and a hatpin, making her the author of the first automobile repair.
The success of Bertha’s journey had far-reaching effects on the automobile industry. News of her achievement spread far and wide, sparking the public interest in automobiles and their commercial potential. This was the initial push that set the stage for the modern-day automobile industry.
Bertha Benz’s landmark journey is commemorated today by the Bertha Benz Memorial Route, a signposted scenic route from Mannheim via Heidelberg to Pforzheim and back. The route, which was officially approved in 2008, retraces the steps of her epic journey, and serves as a reminder of her courage and vision.
To this day, the adventure of Bertha Benz, her audacity in choosing to secretly undertake such a historic journey and the perseverance she exhibited throughout is a source of inspiration. It is a vivid testament to a woman’s resolve in championing her husband’s invention and remains embedded in the narrative of the automotive history.
In closing, the journey of Bertha Benz from Mannheim to Pforzheim was more than just a 66-mile trip. It was a pivotal moment that affirmed the potential of the nascent automobile industry, changing the course of transportation history forever. Therefore, Bertha is rightly viewed as a pioneer of automotive history, proving that the success of an invention lies not just in its creation, but in demonstrating its practical utility and potential to the world.
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